Good morning church! We are going through a series titled “God Alive Church: A journey through the book of 1 Timothy, 2 Timothy and Titus”. For us as a church it’s been exciting to hear and know what God desires from us individually and corporately as His body. We are in 2 Timothy right now and the context of this letter is essential to understanding the weight and thrust to each of these passages. Paul is writing this letter to his dear friend, companion and disciple Timothy while he’s in prison awaiting his execution. It’s his last few days/months on this earth and he wants to communicate some urgent important instructions for Timothy and the church.
Last week we read how we can be strengthened by the grace of God. And we learnt three analogies by which we were exhorted to have a single-minded focus, obedient and hardworking pursuit of Christ. One thing we need to constantly encourage each other and challenge each other is to live a life worthy of the gospel. God didn’t send His only begotten Son so that we may live in sin. He sent His Son so that we can be free from sin! Jesus didn’t shed His blood on the cross for us so that we receive “Salvation” and then pursue our personal ambitions. Christ became our ambition! Now as his church we want Christ and we want to become like Him! Christ wasn’t nailed on the cross so that you and I live purposeless lives. He gave us a new purpose…an eternal purpose to know Him and introduce Him to others so that we all know and relate to Him as His bride! Let’s not be fooled or deceived by the world and Satan….when everything around you compels you to live for yourself and this life! No, live for Jesus! Live because He showed us grace!
We continue our study this week in 2 Tim 2:15-21
15 Do your best to present yourself to God as one approved, a worker who has no need to be ashamed, rightly handling the word of truth. 16 But avoid irreverent babble, for it will lead people into more and more ungodliness, 17 and their talk will spread like gangrene. Among them are Hymenaeus and Philetus, 18 who have swerved from the truth, saying that the resurrection has already happened. They are upsetting the faith of some. 19 But God’s firm foundation stands, bearing this seal: “The Lord knows those who are his,” and, “Let everyone who names the name of the Lord depart from iniquity.”
20 Now in a great house there are not only vessels of gold and silver but also of wood and clay, some for honorable use, some for dishonorable. 21 Therefore, if anyone cleanses himself from what is dishonorable,[d] he will be a vessel for honorable use, set apart as holy, useful to the master of the house, ready for every good work.
This passage might seem like it’s only meant for full time, professional ministry workers or pastors, but I believe the principles apply to every believer in the church because all of us are called to disciple people…help people become and grow into Jesus (Matt 28)! In that sense all of us have a calling to lead and teach people. Where all does this apply?
• We speak the gospel to each other within the church when people struggle with guilt, doubt, loss of identity, depression, sexual temptation, pride, anger, unforgiveness etc. and suffering.
• Parents need to lead their families to know, trust and love Christ.
• We declare the gospel to unbelievers outside of the church when we interact with them on weekdays at work or college or the streets.
You and I might be employees 5-6 days of the week, but we are Gospel Workers 24/7. And there’s no retirement here! Therefore, it’s very important that as a congregation we understand what this passage is trying to say to us.
1. Diligence as a Gospel Worker
15 Do your best to present yourself to God as one approved, a worker who has no need to be ashamed, rightly handling the word of truth.
All of us understand the phrase “Do your best” when we think about college or work. But what does it mean as a Gospel Worker? Let me clarify at the outset that you are not working hard and doing your best to earn God’s favour. All of our best efforts are like filthy rags before a holy God. (Is 64:6) We do our best because we have earned unmerited unending favour from God!
So what does “Do your best as a Gospel Worker” mean?
It means to exert yourself and persistently work and put your efforts to present yourself to God as someone approved!
I work in a company where we sell a software product. The software developers build the product but it’s not released immediately. It goes through a testing phase where the Quality Analysts check to see if the developer’s code meets the expectations. Only when the QA team approves, is the product released.
Have you wondered what might it be to be approved by God?
It means two things:
1. Right Message: “rightly handling the word of truth”. Some other versions put it in this way “rightly divide the word of truth”. The illustration is to smoothen or straighten the paths. The idea is to correctly teach the Word of God. This directly applies to elders but as shared earlier applies broadly to every member because all of are part of a royal priesthood with a calling to teach and disciple others (1 Pet 2:9).
And in order to rightly handle the Word of truth it takes time to sit and understand what the passage is trying to say. When we look at Scripture we automatically bring our own baggage and experiences to it. Sometimes it’s our own baggage which prevents us from hearing from God. Sometimes we add things to Scripture that isn’t quite there. So in the last few years I’ve learnt how 3 things are essential to bringing out the right message from Scripture:
Context:
Every book, every passage and every verse has a context. We need to understand the context in which that verse was written. One of the reasons why we follow Expository preaching at our church is because we don’t want to take anything out of context but want to preach messages in the manner that it was written.
Authorial Intent
God used human authors to write Scripture and supernaturally used their personalities, experiences and circumstances as they wrote it. Every letter and book in the Bible has a purpose for which the author wrote it. For ex: John 20:30,31 : Now Jesus did many other signs in the presence of the disciples, which are not written in this book; 31 but these are written so that you may believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God, and that by believing you may have life in his name.
Gospel Centricity
And beginning with Moses and all the Prophets, he interpreted to them in all the Scriptures the things concerning himself. (Luke 24:17)
If Scripture is all about Jesus and everything points to Him, then how can our messages be true and complete without showing how everything in that passage is pointing us to Jesus.
2. Right Intent of the Messenger
Another thing that I believe is important is the intent of the messenger. 1 Sam 16:7: The LORD does not look at the things people look at. People look at the outward appearance, but the LORD looks at the heart.”
So it’s not good enough to have the right doctrine and right theology. Why are you teaching this message? What is the heart behind it?
Do you share the Word so that people can look at you and praise you because of your biblical knowledge?
Do you share the Word with people because you really love them?
Do you share the Word so that Jesus gets the glory? In other words, is it your true desire to see people treasure God, see Him as the most valuable treasure & give Him utmost importance in their hearts?
Do you share the Word with people because you want something back from them? Money, appreciation or acceptance?
Do you share the Word with people because in some way you feel it cancels out the bad stuff you do?
This is a hard hitting truth for me because I know every time I preach or share the Word with another person, I know I also need to have the right intent to communicate the message of God and be approved by Him.
2. Distance yourself from unproductive teachings
16 But avoid irreverent babble, for it will lead people into more and more ungodliness, 17 and their talk will spread like gangrene. Among them are Hymenaeus and Philetus, 18 who have swerved from the truth, saying that the resurrection has already happened. They are upsetting the faith of some.
Paul tells Timothy to keep away from ungodly teachings and conversations as a speaker and listener. These false teachings end up spreading like gangrene. In science class we would’ve learnt about gangrene….how it infects a part of the body, causes severe inflammation and unless it is operated on will continue to spread in the body. If it reaches the bones, amputation is required. So you can see how this is deadly! That’s how deadly false teaching can be. False teaching has the opposite effect of sound teaching. It makes people more and more ungodly! Two false teachers are mentioned: Hymenaues and Philetus. Hymenaeus was previously mentioned in 1 Timothy when Paul said that he was excommunicated (1 Tim 1:20). It doesn’t seem like he changed. He’s continuing to have an effect on the church saying things like “resurrection has already happened”. For all believers in Christ, we experience a spiritual resurrection when we heard the gospel and repented of our sins and placed our faith in Jesus. And as the Bible says, we will also have a physical resurrection where it will become glorified just like Jesus’s glorified body. Now what these teachers propagated was that it already happened. Firstly, this wrong teaching gives a wrong idea about God. Secondly, this wrong teaching results in a wrong lifestyle.
In today’s day and age, you’ll find false teaching in different ways. Let me cite a few:
1. Prosperity theology: God exists to bless you financially and also give you the best health right now. “Claim it in the name of Jesus”…The Bible never promises a best life now….it promises our best life in heaven! But they twist verses to make it sound like all God wants to do is make you prosper. No! God wants to glorify Himself through His Son Jesus. And sometimes that would mean us going through suffering and persecution in order to glorify God!
2. Over emphasizing Grace: There are some teachers that over emphasize on grace. The Bible talks about grace but never as though it’s cheap. These teachers talk about grace but it’s more in a sense of a license to sin rather than true grace which draws people to repentance. There is no emphasis on repentance. Rom 6:1,2: What shall we say then? Are we to continue in sin that grace may abound? 2 By no means! How can we who died to sin still live in it?
3. Irrelevance: They say that since the Bible isn’t as relevant as it was in 1st century AD, we’ll need to bring in science and modern ideas into the messages. The Bible isn’t sufficient for us. The Bible is then viewed mainly for social and psychological learnings but not to meet God through Jesus.
4. Liberal Theology: It’s as good as Hinduism which says that there are many ways to God. John 14:6 says : Jesus said to him, “I am the way, and the truth, and the life. No one comes to the Father except through me.
5. Jesus as friend but not Lord: This is a very subtle form of false teaching. People say they are believers because they prayed a prayer. But there is no true repentance and understanding of why they needed a Savior. Christ is not the Lord of their life. They are just very Christianized unbelievers.
There are many more but the only way you will not get caught up in this is if you listen and enjoy and grow in pure teaching of the Word. As you drink from Christ – the true fountain, you’ll not want to go and drink from contaminated water! And neither will you want anyone else to drink contaminated water. That’s why it’s important to refute false teaching and also persuade others who are in it to find and drink from the true fountain of living waters!
Paul thinks about how deadly this teaching is and how many believers are getting affected by it. But he ends on an assuring note.
Rest in God’s Sovereign hand over His sheep
19 But God’s firm foundation stands, bearing this seal: “The Lord knows those who are his,” and, “Let everyone who names the name of the Lord depart from iniquity.”
20 Now in a great house there are not only vessels of gold and silver but also of wood and clay, some for honorable use, some for dishonorable. 21 Therefore, if anyone cleanses himself from what is dishonorable,[d] he will be a vessel for honorable use, set apart as holy, useful to the master of the house, ready for every good work.
This is an amazing truth! It is true that there is false teaching in the world today but God’s hand is firmly holding His church. He’s not like a father who doesn’t care about his children. He cares so much that when they were wayward and enroute to hell, He sent His only Son to die and give His life as a ransom to buy them back. He will ensure that His sheep remains in Him. But His people need to respond as well. If you are God’s child, here’s how you will respond when your father corrects you. You will need to repent. “Let everyone who names the name of the Lord depart from iniquity.”
You know what’s a key characteristic of being a child of God: you repent frequently and you continue to repent with gladness. You are constantly departing from iniquity! Paul uses an analogy to help us understand this. If we were to contextualize this today, the wood and clay vessels can be compared to something that you would use to pick up something dirty from the floor. You wouldn’t use a silver spoon for that right? Similarly, if you repent and depart from what is dishonourable in you…it can be a wrong teaching and it can be wrong lifestyle and trust on Christ’s work on the cross, Jesus can transform you into a vessel for holiness and for His glory. You can be made into a vessel useful for Christ and live with Him and for Him forever!
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